GASIFICATION OF BELARUSIAN OIL SHALES IN A FILTRATION-COMBUSTION WAVE
K. V. Dobrego, S. A. Zhdanok, and I. A. Koznacheev UDC 536.46 The regimes of gasification of Belarusian oil shales have been analyzed based on a generalized volume-averaged filtration-combustion model. The existence of three basic regimes - those of cocurrent and countercurrent filtration waves and of low-temperature volume pyrolysis - has been established. Data on the conditions of their existence have been obtained. The heat content of a producer gas in shale gasification in a stationary cocurrent filtration-combustion wave with air and oxygen-enriched blast has been evaluated. Keywords: oil shales, filtration combustion, gasification, mathematical simulation. A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 15 P. Brovka Str., Minsk, 220072, Belarus. Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 82, No. 2, pp. 205-214, March-April, 2009. Original article submitted March 18, 2008.