APPLICATION OF A TWO-LAYER MODEL OF TURBULENCE IN CALCULATION OF A BOUNDARY LAYERWITH A PRESSURE GRADIENT
K. N. Volkov UDC 532.529:536.24 The characteristic features of the formulation of a two-layer turbulence model and its application in calculation of near-wall turbulent flows are considered. Factors that influence the effectiveness of implementation of the model and ways of expanding the limits of its applicability are discussed. The possibilities of the two-layer model are demonstrated by calculating a boundary layer on a flat plate with a longitudinal pressure gradient. A comparison of the results of calculation of the heat-transfer characteristics by the two-layer model, two-parameter dissipation model, and Spalart-Allmaras model with the data of a physical experiment and available correlations is made. D. F. Ustinov Baltic State Technical University "Voenmekh," 1 1st Krasnoarmeiskaya Str., St. Petersburg, 190005, Russia; email: dsci@mail.ru. Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 80, No. 1, pp. 90-99, January-February, 2007. Original article submitted July 4, 2005.