INFLUENCE OF THE TEMPERATURE AND OVERSOURING OF BLOOD ON ITS HEMORHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
Z. P. Shul'man and A. A. Makhanek UDC 612.13 The influence of the change in the temperature and the acidity of blood on its hemorheological properties has been analyzed. It is shown that, at temperatures lower than 45oC, the temperature dependence of the apparent viscosity of blood at a rate of shear ranging from 0.3 to 50 sec-1 is adequately defined by the Arrhenius model with a viscous-flow activation energy of 13-17 kJ/mole. In the range of pH 6.3-7.6, the oversouring of blood mainly influences the critical shear stress, and the Caisson viscosity depends only weakly on the acid-base equilibrium. A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 15 P. Brovka Str., Minsk, 220072, Belarus. Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 78, No. 5, pp. 180-185, September-October, 2005. Original article submitted November 1, 2004.