RISE OF A SINGLE BUBBLE IN ASCENDING LAMINAR FLOW: SLIP VELOCITY AND WALL FRICTION
L. S. Timkin, R. S. Gorelik, and P. D. Lobanov UDC 532.529.5 An experimental study has been made of the motion of single bubbles in ascending laminar flow in a vertical pipe. An electrodiffusion procedure has been used for visualization of wall friction in passage of a single bubble. Time realization of friction stress is considered as the structure frozen-in into the flow and moving along the flow together with the bubble. The experiments have revealed the complex structure of wall-friction stress, which corresponds to different components of interaction of the bubble with the wall. The evolution of these components as a function of the Reynolds numbers of the bubble and the pipe is discussed. S. S. Kutateladze Institute of Thermal Physics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Akademik Lavrent'ev Ave., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia; email: timkin@itp.nsc.ru. Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 78, No. 4, pp. 129-135, July-August, 2005. Original article submitted January 26, 2004.