APPLICATION OF THE LUIKOV APPROXIMATE SOLUTIONS TO MATHEMATICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCESS OF SELF-FREEZING OF MATERIALS BY DECREASING PRESSURE
V. A. Lashkov, A. V. Petrova, and R. G. Safin UDC 66.047.2 A mathematical model for the process of self-freezing of moist materials in a continuously increasing vacuum which is developed on the basis of the approximate solutions obtained by A. V. Luikov for drying of capillary-porous media is presented. Results of experimental investigations into the self-freezing of a moist cloth are given, from which the temperature of supercooling of the surface material layer, the temperature coefficient, and the velocity of deepening of the freezing surface are determined; all of these parameters are used in mathematical simulation of the above process. Kazan State Technological University, Kazan, Russia. Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 75, No. 5, pp. 34-37, September-October, 2002. Original article submitted October 3, 2001; revision submitted March 29, 2002. JEPTER7492020028 JEPTER749208