INVESTIGATION OF THE SERVICEABILITY OF THE HEAT SHIELD OF THE ORBITAL AIRCRAFT "BURAN" UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF RADIANT HEATING ON SOLAR PLANTS
V. V. Pasichnyia, V. Ya. Berezhetskayab, A. A. Goryachevb, M. Ya. Gofinb, and G. A. Frolova UDC 621.47:539.2 We have investigated the serviceability of the heat-insulating tiles of the orbital aircraft "Buran" under radiant heating on an SGU-7 solar plant with a mirror concentrator 5 m in diameter. Cycles of aerodynamic heating with a duration of 20 min were simulated. For the total number of cycles for different materials from 20 to 85, the efficiency and serviceability of TZMK-type materials with different coats have been corroborated. The results obtained agree with the test data obtained on gas-dynamic (power consumption 1 MW) and radiation (250 kW) test beds, which enables such tests to be recommended for use at preliminary stages in power-saving and ecologically harmless solar furnaces. aI. N. Frantsevich Institute of Problems of Material Science, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine; email: pasichn@imps.kiev.na; bScientific-Production Association "Molniya," Moscow, Russia. Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 74, No. 6, pp. 32-33. Original article submitted March 2, 2001. JEPTER74920200114 JEPTER7492014